Lithium Ion Battery Material Business

The Engine of POSCO's Future,
Lithium-ion Battery
Material Business

Faced with the megatrends of low-carbon and green technologies,POSCO Group seeks
to become a leading company in the green industries, such as Lithium-ion battery materials and hydrogen cells,
beyond the steelworks. As a supplier of materials used for Lithium-ion batteries, POSCO completed
the world's only integrated supply system for Lithium-ion batteries in conjunction
with POSCO CHEMICAL, thereby establishing a powerful engine for its growth in the future.

Lithium-ion Battery Material Value Chain

2030

The world's only company that has completed a value chain,
producing from raw materials to cathode, anode materials
POSCO

Lithium
220,000 t per year
Nickel
100,000 t per year

POSCO CHEMICAL

Cathode materials
400,000 t per year
Anode materials
260,000 t per year

Global Market Share

20%

Annual Sales(KRW)

23trillion

2021

Entered into the lithium extraction business

Started the construction of
Gwangyang Hardrock Lithium and Argentina brine Lithium Plant

Secured natural graphite for anode production

Acquired 15% share in Black Rock Mining Ltd,
a mining company owning graphite mines in Tanzania

Secured nickel materials for Cathode production

Acquired 30% share in Ravensthorpe Nickel Operation, Australia

Changes made to SNNC facilities will allow annual
Nickel Sulphate production of 20,000 t per year

2020

Entered into the battery recycling business

Nickel, lithium, and cobalt extraction contributes
to the environmentally friendly resource cycle

Expanded Gwangyang cathode Plant (25,000 t)
Started the expansion of Sejong Natural
Graphite Anode Plant (15,000 t)
and the construction of
Pohang Artificial Graphite Plant(8,000 t)

2019

Constructed Gwangyang Cathode Plant(5,000 t)

Expanded Sejong Natural Graphite
Anode Plant(20,000 t)

Reached the natural graphite production capacity of 44,000 t

Established POSCO Group Lithium-ion
battery material research center

Joint venture between POSCO - RIST POSCO CHEMICAL

2018

Acquired Argentina's salt lake,
Salar del Hombre Muerto

Total content 13.5 million t

Total value amounting to KRW 35 trilliona
(in March 2021 market prices)

One of the highest lithium concentration in the world
(921 mg/L)

Hydrogen Business

The Next-Generation
Green Energy
Source Hydrogen Business

POSCO Group seeks to focus the group's capabilities toward the development of
its hydrogen business as the premier green energy source of the future in accordance
with its 2050 Carbon Neutrality Declaration. To that end,
the group is now expanding its business to encompass hydrogen value chains
in its bid to become a leading enterprise in the new hydrogen economy.
We at POSCO Group plan to realize the idea of a green hydrogen-based HyREX system
in our steel business by the year 2050, thus opening the door for the age of
post-carbon hydrogen in steelmaking and fostering the growth of the hydrogen
ecosystem across our entire value chain.

POSCO Group Green Hydrogen Business Model

Hydrogen Business Vision

2050

Nurture hydrogen business
as the core business of the group's future
  • Production(ton)

    5million

  • Sales(KRW)

    30trillion

  • Domestic Market Share

    30%